№ 33VII. nodaļa
Cāļu cepets
Poussins stuffed with parsley, braised in butter
- Serves 4
- about 1¼ hours
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Zahlu zeppets.
The book gives no quantities; the amounts below are ours.
Method
6 soļi- Heat the oven to 170 °C. Pat the poussins dry and singe off any stray feathers.
- Cut the fat into strips 3–4 mm thick and thread them through the breasts with a larding needle. Without a needle, lay a bacon rasher over each breast and tie it on with string.
- Strip the parsley leaves from the thick stalks, chop them coarsely and mix with the soft butter and salt. Push the mixture into the cavities. Season the outside lightly with salt.
- Choose a heavy casserole with a lid that holds the birds snugly. Melt the 200 g butter in it over low heat, put in the poussins breast up and pour in the water. The liquid should come at least a third of the way up the birds.
- Cover and braise in the oven for 40–50 minutes, basting with the butter every 15 minutes and topping up with a little more butter or water if it gets low. The birds should stay pale gold rather than brown. They are done when the juices run clear and the thickest part of the thigh and the parsley stuffing reach 75 °C.
- Lift the poussins onto a warm dish and remove any string. Skim off as much butter as you like from the juices (keep it for cooking) and pour the rest over the birds.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
the book first says young chickens are roasted on the spit or in a pan just like capons (07-030 to 07-032), only quicker, and that they must be plucked with more care because the skin tears easily. For a quick version it has them cleaned, larded and stuffed with parsley, then cooked in a pot in enough melted butter to stand above them, with a lid and a few coals on top so they don't brown too much, topping up the butter as it goes. Those who don't want such a fatty sauce may add a little water. The butter for the stuffing, the salt, the oven, the times and all amounts are ours.
The book's butter bath
covering four poussins in butter takes well over 1 kg. We use the book's own alternative, butter with a little water. To try the full version, use clarified butter and keep it barely bubbling; strain the butter afterwards, keep it in the fridge and use it within a week for frying.
Spit or oven
for the plain roast, rub the birds with butter and roast at 200 °C for 40–45 minutes, basting, or on a rotisserie for 45–55 minutes, until the thigh reaches 75 °C.
Pigeons
the book cooks pigeons the same way but without the parsley, and warns that they take a lot of butter. Squab or wood pigeons need 25–35 minutes; braise until the legs are tender and the thigh reaches 75 °C. See also 07-036.
*Cāļi* are young chickens, killed at a few weeks old. Poussins (about 4 weeks old) are the nearest thing sold today; one per person.
Oriģināls1796
Zahli tapat us pannâ zepti, tik ka ahtraki gattawi , un nopluzzinaschanas wehl jasargahs, ka ta ne saplohsita. Kad zahlus it ahtri gribb iszept, tad (kad istihriti, spikketi un ar pilditi irr) sweestu un iskuhst, eeleez tohs zahlus, (bet sweestu waijag tik dauds buht, ka teem zahleem ) apklahj to ar wahku un ne dauds , ka bruhni ne . Sweestu waijag arweenu peelikt klaht ka , tad ahtri mihksti un buhs. Kas to tik ne gribb, warr druszin uhdeni peeleet klaht. Balloschus tapat warr iszept, bet ne ar pildiht; tomehr dauds sweesti maksa.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Cāļi tāpat uz pannā cepti, tik ka ātrāki gatavi , un noplucināšanas vēl jāsargās, ka tā āda netop saplosīta. Kad cāļus it ātri grib izcept, tad (kad iztīrīti, un pildīti ) sviestu un izkūst, ieliec tos cāļus (bet sviestu vajag tik daudz būt, ka tiem cāļiem stāv), apklāj to vāku un nedaudz ogles , ka brūni netop. Sviestu vajag pielikt klāt, ka stāv, tad ātri mīksti un būs. Kas to tik negrib, var drusciņ ūdeni pieliet klāt. Baložus tāpat var izcept, bet ne pildīt; tomēr daudz sviesti maksā.
Sastāvdaļas6
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| cāļi | zahli | young chickens (poussins) | |
| speķisspiķēšanai; tekstā nav nosaukts | spekkis | pork back fat | |
| pētersīļipildījumam | pehtersiljes | parsley | |
| svieststik daudz, ka stāv putniem pāri | sweests | butter | |
| ūdenspēc izvēles, lai sula nav tik trekna | uhdens | water | |
| baložicep tāpat, bet bez pētersīļiem | balloschi | pigeons |
Paņēmieni
- cept uz iesma
- spiķēt
- pildīt
- sutināt sviestā
Birkas
- mājputni
- cāļi
- baloži
- cepeši
Piezīmes
- Recepte sākas 291. lappuses vidū, aiz 07-032. Virsrakstā un tekstā zahłu, zahłus, zahłeem iespiesti ar pārsvītrotu ł; rakstīti bez svītras.
- tāpat: tāpat kā kapūnus un vistas iepriekšējās receptēs (07-030 līdz 07-032).
- Ātrais veids: cāļus liek podā izkausētā sviestā, kam jāstāv putniem pāri, tātad jāapsedz tie. Pods apklāts ar vāku, uz vāka mazliet ogļu, lai putni nekļūst pārāk brūni. Tā ir lēna cepšana (sutināšana) sviestā.
- Kas to sulu tik tauku negrib: kam nepatīk tik trekna sula (tauks = trekns).
- tomēr daudz sviesti maksā: baložus cepot, aiziet daudz sviesta. sviesti: tā iespiests.
- pehtersil-jehm: pārdalīts rindas beigās 292. lappusē.
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