№ 23VII. nodaļa
Zosu cepets
Roast goose stuffed with apples, chestnuts and mugwort
- Serves 6
- about 4 hours
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Sohsu zeppets.
The book gives no quantities except the goose's weight: anything over 10 or 11 mārciņas (4.2–4.6 kg) is just fat. The amounts below are ours.
Method
6 soļi- Take the goose out of the fridge an hour before roasting. Pull out the loose fat from inside the cavity and keep it for another use. Pat the goose dry inside and out and rub the inside with half the salt.
- Mix the apples, chestnuts and mugwort and fill the body loosely. Sew or skewer the opening shut. Prick the skin all over the fatty parts (breast sides, under the legs) without piercing the meat (our addition). Rub the outside with the rest of the salt.
- Heat the oven to 170 °C. Put the goose breast up on a rack in a deep roasting tin and pour the boiling water over it.
- Roast for about 3 hours, basting with the fat from the tin every 30 minutes. Pour off the fat into a bowl as it builds up (keep it; goose fat is valuable). The goose is done when the thickest part of the thigh reaches 80 °C, the breast at least 70 °C and the centre of the stuffing 75 °C. For a crisper skin, turn the oven up to 220 °C for the last 15 minutes.
- Rest the goose for 20 minutes. Meanwhile, pour off almost all the fat from the tin, add 200 ml water and scrape up the brown bits over the heat. Strain into a small pan, add the butter and bring to the boil. Serve this separately in a sauceboat.
- If you like, fry the liver in butter for 2–3 minutes on each side, until just firm (70 °C inside), slice it and serve with the anchovy sauce.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
the book kills the goose a day ahead, catches the blood in vinegar, stirring all the time, plucks it while still warm, singes it, scorches the feet so their thick skin pulls off, rubs the bird white with flour or bran, cuts off the neck short and the feet at the joint, and takes out the leaf fat, gizzard, liver and innards. The goose then soaks for 2 hours, is salted inside, stuffed with mugwort, apples and boiled peeled chestnuts, or fried bread cubes, or sauerkraut, sewn up and roasted on the spit for about 3 hours, basted first with boiling water and then with its own fat. At the end butter is warmed with the goose fat and served separately in a sauceboat. The liver can be roasted separately and served with anchovy sauce. Pricking the skin, the temperatures, the deglazed sauce and all amounts are ours.
Oven or spit
the book says the goose can also be roasted in the oven. On a large rotisserie, allow about 3 hours and keep a tin underneath for the fat.
The soak
we skip the book's two hours in water; a dry skin crisps better.
Stuffing
the book offers three: mugwort with apples and chestnuts (we use all three together), bread cubes fried in butter, or sauerkraut. Dried mugwort (German Beifuß) is sold in German, Polish and Baltic shops; it is bitter and aromatic and helps with the goose's fat.
Giblets
the book wraps the cut-off feet in the salted intestines and cooks the innards with sour dumplings (04-029) or as you like. The neck, heart and gizzard make a good broth today.
Lean goose
a lean goose needs plenty of butter for basting, "but it isn't tasty".
Ducks are roasted the same way, stuffed or unstuffed, in about 2 hours on the spit. For a 2.2–2.5 kg duck, allow 1¾–2 hours at 170 °C, to 80 °C in the thigh.
Oriģināls1796
Nokauj to sohsu , (tahs assinis usnemm ettikî kuldams) pluhka winnu kamehr wehl irr, un noswillina , turri tahs arri ugguns, ka to beesu warr nowilkt, tad ar milteem klijahm ka it balts paleek; nozert to kaklu , tahs () , istihri winnu un isnemm tohs , , un eekschas ahrâ, masga un tihri un , tahs bersi ar un aptinni ar tahm tahs nogreestas ; eekschas warr ar skahbeem , zittadi kà gribbedams wah-riht. — Kad to sohsu zept gribb, tad 2 stundas uhdenî gull, isbersi eekschâ ar , pildi winnu ar , () ar ahboleem, nowahritahm un , sagreesteem un sweestâ zepteem maises gabbalineem skahbu kahpostu, un to wehderu atkal kohpâ. Usdurri tad us , apleij ar werdoschu uhdeni un pehz ar pascheem ; beidsoht sweestu , peeleij tohs sohsu klaht un to . sohsu buhs ar sweestu apleet, bet gards winsch ; eeksch 3 stundahm sohsuzeppets warr gattaws buht; krahsnî winnu warr iszept; tahs warr iszept un ar . Kad sohsu swerr, tad tas, kas 10 11 us . — Pihles tapat zeptas un eeksch 2 stundahm warr gattawas buht, winnas arri nepilditas warr iszept.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Nokauj to zosu (tās asinis uzņem etiķī, kuldams), plūka viņu, vēl silts , un nosvilina , turi tās arī uguns, ka to biezu ādu var novilkt, noberzi tad miltiem klijām, ka it balts paliek; nocērt to kaklu īsi, tās () , iztīri viņu un izņem tos , , un iekšas ārā, mazgā un tīri un , tās berzi sāli un aptini tām tās nogrieztas ; iekšas var skābiem citādi, kā gribēdams, . — Kad to zosu cept grib, tad 2 stundas ūdenī guļ, izberzi iekšā sāli, pildi viņu (), āboļiem, novārītām un , sagrieztiem un sviestā ceptiem maizes gabaliņiem, skābu , un to vēderu atkal kopā. Uzduri tad garumā uz , aplej verdošu ūdeni un pašiem ; beidzot sildi sviestu , pielej tos zosu klāt un uzdod to . zosu būs sviestu apliet, bet viņš ; iekš 3 stundām zosu cepets var gatavs būt; krāsnī viņu var izcept; tās var izcept un sardeļu pārliet. Kad zosu sver, tad , kas 10 11 velk, uz . — Pīles tāpat ceptas un iekš 2 stundām var gatavas būt, viņas arī nepildītas var izcept.
Sastāvdaļas13
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| zoss | sohss | goose | |
| etiķisasinīm | ettikis | vinegar | |
| milti vai klijasādas tīrīšanai | milti jeb klijas | flour or bran | |
| sāls | sahls | salt | |
| vībotnepildījumam | bihbotu sahles (Beifus) | mugwort | |
| ābolipildījumam | ahboli | apples | |
| ēdamie kastaņipildījumam | kastannes | sweet chestnuts | |
| maizes kubiņipildījumam, sviestā cepti | maises gabbalini | bread cubes | |
| skābi kāposticits pildījums | skahbs kahposts | sauerkraut | |
| sviests | sweests | butter | |
| zoss aknasatsevišķi ceptas | aknis | goose liver | |
| anšovu mērceaknām (05-020) | sardellu sulla | anchovy sauce | |
| pīlestāpat | pihles | ducks |
Paņēmieni
- noplūkt
- svilināt
- iztīrīt
- pildīt
- cept uz iesma
- cept krāsnī
- aplaistīt
Birkas
- mājputni
- zoss
- pīle
- cepetis
- pildīts
- āboli
- kastaņi
Piezīmes
- (letkenus): nezināms vārds, droši vien zoss kāju (pēdu) nosaukums, ko grāmata iekavās liek blakus vārdam kājas. Iespiests let- rindas beigās un kenus nākamajā; burts aiz let- var būt arī t (lettenus). Vārdnīcās nav atrasts.
- (Beifus): vāc. Beifuß, vībotne (Artemisia vulgaris), ko grāmata latviski sauc par bībotu zālēm.
- ahboleem: l iespiests ar svītru (ļ), tāpat pihlu, zihpolu citās receptēs; mūsdienu tekstā āboļiem.
- iešņava tauki: iekšējie tauki (Tēzaurs: iešņava, nesālīti kausēti tauki, plēvē ietīti tauki).
- skābi kļučki: sk. 04-029 Lieli skābi kļučki, kas "pie pīļu jeb zosu iekšām" labi der.
- turi tās kājas arī pār uguns: kāju biezo ādu apsvilina, lai to varētu novilkt.
- gards: iespiests bez h (citur gahrds); mūsdienu tekstā gārds.
- kas pār 10 jeb 11 mārciņiem velk, uz taukiem rēķenēts: zoss svars virs 10–11 mārciņām (ap 4,2–4,6 kg) ir tikai tauki.
- ir krāsnī: arī krāsnī.
← → receptes · S skenējums · V vārdnīca · ⌘K meklēt