№ 1VI. nodaļa
Balti kāposti ar krējumu
White cabbage in cream, with an optional crumb crust
- Serves 4–6
- about 45 minutes, plus 35 minutes for the crust
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Balti kapohsti ar krehjumu.
The book gives no quantities; the amounts below are ours.
Method
4 soļi- Pull off the loose outer leaves, quarter the cabbage and cut out the hard core. Chop the cabbage finely with a large knife.
- Boil it in a large pan of salted water for 8–10 minutes, until soft. Tip it into a colander and press out as much water as you can with the back of a ladle.
- Return the cabbage to the dry pan with the flour-butter, cream, mace, ½ tsp salt and the sugar, if using. Cover and cook over very low heat for 15–20 minutes, stirring every few minutes so it doesn't catch, until the cream has thickened and coats the cabbage. Taste for salt. Serve now, or make the crust.
- For the crust: heat the oven to 200 °C (180 °C fan). Spread the cabbage in a buttered ovenproof dish and let it cool for 10–15 minutes. Cover it thickly with the breadcrumbs, dot with the butter and bake for 20–25 minutes, until the top is golden brown.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
the method is the book's: the cabbage trimmed, cored, chopped, boiled soft and pressed dry in a colander, then braised gently "on coals" with butter into which a little flour has been pressed with a spoon, sweet cream, mace, salt and, if you like, a little sugar, and stirred now and then so it doesn't burn. For a gratin it is left to cool almost completely in the dish, covered thickly with crumbled bread, dotted with butter and baked until golden. The amounts, times and oven temperature are ours.
Cooling first
the book lets the cabbage cool before the crumbs go on, probably so they stay dry and crisp instead of soaking up hot cream. Ten minutes is enough.
Cabbage
white cabbage is in season from late summer through winter and keeps well. Pointed (hispi or sweetheart) cabbage is more tender; boil it for only 4–5 minutes.
Spelling
the heading prints kapohsti, the text kahposti; both mean cabbage.
Oriģināls1796
Kad tahs kahpostu nolaupitas, un tee isgreesti irr, tad sakapppa tohs kahpostus smalki, wahri winnus uhdenî mihkstus, isspeed uhdeni, atkal katlâ ar sweesta, kurrâ druszin milti ar karrohti eespeesti irr, , , , un ja gribb, druszin zukkeru; tà us gohsajahs, un apmaisi ka ne peedegg. Kad winnus apzeppt gribb, tad blohdâ (kad gan drihs atdsissuschi irr) ar saberstu maises beesi apbahrstiti, ar sweesta gabbalineem aplikti un , kamehr dseltenbruhni .
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Kad tās un tie izgriezti , tad sakapā tos , vāri viņus ūdenī mīkstus, izspied ūdeni, atkal katlā sviesta, kurā drusciņ milti karoti iespiesti , , , sāli un, ja grib, drusciņ cukuru; tā uz oglēm gozājas, un apmaisi , ka nepiedeg. Kad viņus apcept grib, tad bļodā (kad drīz atdzisuši ) saberztu maizes biezi apbārstīti, sviesta gabaliņiem aplikti un , dzeltenbrūni .
Sastāvdaļas10
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| kāpostu galviņas | kahpostu galwinas | white cabbage | |
| ūdens | uhdens | water | |
| sviests | sweests | butter | |
| miltiiespiesti sviestā | milti | flour | drusciņ |
| saldais krējums | salds krehjums | cream | |
| muskatziedi (muskatu puķes) | muskatu pukkes | mace | |
| sāls | sahls | salt | |
| cukurspēc izvēles | zukkers | sugar | drusciņ |
| saberzts maizes mīkstumsapcepšanai | sabersts maises mihkstums | fresh breadcrumbs | |
| sviesta gabaliņiapcepšanai | sweesta gabbalini | butter |
Paņēmieni
- kapāt
- vārīt
- gozāt
- apcept krāsnī
Birkas
- kāposti
- dārzeņi
- krējums
- sacepums
Piezīmes
- Virsrakstā iespiests kapohsti, tekstā kahpostu. Virsraksts atstāts, kā iespiests; mūsdienu rakstībā abi ir kāposti.
- sakapppa: iespiedkļūda (trīs p); mūsdienu tekstā sakapā.
- struņķi: kāpostu galviņas cietais stumbrs (vāc. Strunk).
- kurrâ druszin milti ar karrohti eespeesti irr: sviestā ar karoti iespiež drusciņ miltu; ar šo miltu sviestu mērci biezina.
- muskatu pukkehm iespiests instrumentālī, lai gan pārējās sastāvdaļas ir akuzatīvā.
- (kad gan drihs atdsissuschi irr): pirms apcepšanas kāpostus atstāj gandrīz atdzist.
- Recepte beidzas 241. lappusē; galvenē lappuses labotas no [241, 242] uz .
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