№ 44III. nodaļa
Melnas karpes
Black carp in red wine and blood sauce
- Serves 4
- about 3 hours, including 2 hours salting
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Melnas karpes.
The book gives no quantities, only that the carp stands salted for a couple of hours; the amounts below are ours.
Method
8 soļi- When the carp is killed, catch its blood in a bowl with the vinegar and stir so it doesn't clot. Keep it covered in the fridge.
- Scale and gut the carp, taking out the gall bladder in one piece. Hold the fish belly up while you work, so you lose as little blood as possible, and add any that runs out to the bowl. Cut it across into steaks 3–4 cm thick, sprinkle them with the salt and refrigerate for 2 hours.
- Meanwhile, melt the butter in a small pan, stir in the flour and cook over low to medium heat, stirring all the time, for 8–10 minutes, until chestnut brown.
- Pat the carp dry. Put it in a wide pot with the onions, bay leaves, lemon peel, cloves and the brown roux. Pour over the wine and the blood with its vinegar. If the liquid doesn't come at least halfway up the fish, add water.
- Cover, bring to the boil and cook fairly briskly for 15–20 minutes, shaking the pot now and then so nothing catches, until the fish reaches 63 °C at the thickest point and the sauce is thick and dark.
- Stir in the sugar, taste and add salt if needed.
- Lift the carp carefully into a deep dish, so the pieces don't break, and pour the sauce over.
- The book's second way: brown the flour separately, put it in a deep ovenproof dish with the fish and the other ingredients, shake well and cook it covered. Today: a lidded casserole at 180 °C for 30–35 minutes.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
collecting the blood with vinegar, holding the fish belly up, salting for a couple of hours, brown roux, chopped onions, bay leaves, lemon peel, crushed cloves, red wine, the blood, water if needed, quick boiling in a covered pot with shaking, and sugar at the end are all the book's. The book never says where the roux and onions go; we put them in the pot. The amounts, times and oven are ours.
Blood
you only get it from a carp killed in front of you. Where live carp are sold, mostly at Christmas, the fishmonger may collect it for you. Use it only from a fish you saw killed, keep it cold, and boil the sauce for several minutes to cook it through. Without blood the sauce is brown rather than black; brown an extra tablespoon of flour.
Black carp today
carp in a dark sweet-sour sauce survives in Czech Christmas cooking as kapr na černo, darkened today with gingerbread, prunes and dark beer.
Carp
see 03-034 for buying and safety.
Oriģināls1796
Kad tahs karpes swihnotas, nomasgatas, wehders usgreests, eekschas isnemtas, un schults ahtri israuts irr, tad ettikis reisu eeleets, assinis iswelkahs. Kad tahs karpes istihri masga, tad buhs winnas us augschu turreht, ka no tahm assinim ne kas ne nosuhd; tad sagrees un stundu stahw. taisi miltus sweestâ bruhnus, sakappa smalki, noschahwe tahs karpes, tahs ar , misahm un sagruhstahm katlâ, un usleij sarkanu wihnu un tahs karpju assinis, un ja gan wehl , druszin uhdeni; tad apklahj to katlu un ahtri werd, bet kratti to katlu, ka ne peedegg; beidsoht peeberr wehl smalku zukkeru, un kad blohdâ , tad sargees ka ne sadausahs. Tapat warr karpes dsillâ blohdâ melnas taisiht, kad tohs miltus pannâ bruhnus zepp, tad blohdâ usleij, kratta un tad us semmu apklahtâ blohdâ wahritas .
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Kad tās karpes , nomazgātas, vēders uzgriezts, iekšas izņemtas un žults ātri izrauts , tad etiķis reizu ieliets, asinis izvelkas. Kad tās karpes iztīrī mazgā, tad būs viņas uz augšu turēt, ka no tām asinīm nekas nenozūd; tad sagriez un stundu sālī stāv. taisi miltus sviestā brūnus, sakapā , nožāvē tās karpes, tās , mizām un sagrūstām katlā un uzlej sarkanu vīnu un tās karpju asinis, un, ja vēl , drusciņ ūdeni; tad apklāj to katlu un ātri verd, bet krati to katlu, ka nepiedeg; beidzot pieber vēl cukuru, un kad bļodā , tad sargies, ka nesadauzās. Tāpat var karpes dziļā bļodā melnas taisīt, kad tos miltus pannā brūnus cep, tad bļodā uzlej, krata un tad uz zemu apklātā bļodā .
Sastāvdaļas13
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| karpaar asinīm | karpes | carp | |
| etiķislai asinis nesarec | ettikis | vinegar | |
| karpas asinis | karpju assinis | carp blood | |
| sāls | sahls | salt | |
| sviestsmiltu brūnināšanai | sweests | butter | |
| miltisviestā brūnināti | milti | flour | |
| sīpolismalki sakapāti | zihpoli | onions | |
| lauru lapas | lorbehrlappas | bay leaves | |
| citrona miziņa | zitrohnu misas | lemon peel | |
| krustnagliņassagrūstas | negelkenes | cloves | |
| sarkanvīns | sarkans wihns | red wine | |
| ūdensja šķidruma par maz | uhdens | water | |
| smalkais cukurs | smalks zukkurs | caster sugar |
Paņēmieni
- sālīt
- brūnināt
- sautēt
Birkas
- karpa
- zivis
- asinis
- vīns
- saldskāba mērce
Piezīmes
- žults ātri izrauts: žultspūsli izņem ātri un uzmanīgi, lai tas nepārplīst un gaļa nekļūst rūgta. Žults te vīriešu dzimtē, kā iespiests.
- etiķis pāri reizu ieliets, lai asinis labi izvelkas: etiķis neļauj asinīm sarecēt. Asinis savāc un pēc lej katlā pie mērces.
- vienumēr uz augšu turēt: karpi tur ar atgriezto vēderu uz augšu, lai asinis neiztek.
- Brūninātie milti un sakapātie cīpoli pēc tam vairs nav pieminēti; droši vien tos liek katlā kopā ar karpēm.
- ja gan sulas vēl nevaid: ja šķidruma vēl nav gana.
- dažubān: laiku pa laikam (nozīme no konteksta).
- sevišķi: atsevišķi. uz zemu trīkāju: uz zema trijkāja virs oglēm.
- Recepte beidzas 156. lappusē; 157. lappuse sākas ar nākamo recepti (03-045). Lappuses labotas no [155, 156, 157] uz [155, 156].
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