№ 10III. nodaļa
Līdeku vārīt
Poached pike with white wine sauce (or anchovy sauce)
- Serves 4–6
- about 50 minutes
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Lihdeku wahriht.
The book gives no quantities and no recipe for the sauce; the amounts and both sauces below are ours.
Method
5 soļi- If the fishmonger hasn't done it, scale the pike: hold it by the tail and scrape from tail to head with the back of a knife, then rinse. Gut it and keep the liver; cut away the small green gall bladder without breaking it. Cut the fish into 4–5 pieces, or leave it whole if you have a fish kettle.
- Put the pike in a wide pan with the cold water and salt and bring slowly to a simmer. Skim off the foam, then add the allspice and bay leaves.
- Keep it barely simmering for 12–15 minutes for pieces, 20–25 minutes for a whole fish, until the flesh is opaque and comes away from the bone (63 °C in the thickest part). Put the liver in for the last 5 minutes.
- For the wine sauce, melt the butter, stir in the flour and cook for 1–2 minutes without browning. Whisk in the wine and the cooking liquid and simmer for 5–8 minutes. Season. For the anchovy sauce, melt the butter, stir in the flour and the anchovies until they dissolve, whisk in the cooking liquid, simmer for 5 minutes and finish with lemon.
- Lift the pike onto a warm dish with the liver beside it. Pour wine sauce over the liver and serve the rest of the sauce separately.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
scaling and cleaning the pike, putting it on in cold well water with salt, adding allspice and bay, skimming it when it boils, and pouring a wine sauce over the liver are the book's. It says to make a sauce "of wine or anchovies, or some other" but gives no recipe here; both sauces, the amounts and the times are ours.
Pike
northern pike (Esox lucius, Latvian līdaka; the book's līdeks) is not threatened. It is common in Latvian lakes and rivers and is sold whole, mostly wild-caught, at fish markets in the Baltics, Poland, Germany and Scandinavia; elsewhere it is hard to buy. Its flesh is lean and firm. Fish from muddy water can taste earthy, so buy from clear lakes or rivers if you can.
Bones
pike has fine Y-shaped bones in the upper fillets. They are easiest to find after cooking, when the flesh lifts off in flakes; warn your guests.
Safety
freshwater fish such as pike can carry the broad fish tapeworm, so always cook pike through to 63 °C in the centre.
Substitutes
zander (pike-perch) is the closest. Cod, hake or haddock work too and need a few minutes less.
Liver
pike liver is mild and good to eat; leave it out if you prefer.
Oriģināls1796
Kad tas un istihrihts irr, tad usleez ar aukstu akkas uhdeni un ; peeleez un un noputta kad werd. Kad gattaws irr, tad taisi no wihna , zittu kahdu. Tahs ar wihna pahrleetas.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Kad un iztīrīts , tad uzliec aukstu akas ūdeni un sāli; pieliec un un noputā , kad verd. Kad gatavs , tad taisi no vīna , citu kādu. Tās vīna pārlietas.
Sastāvdaļas7
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| līdakanozvīņota | lihdeks | pike | |
| akas ūdensauksts | akkas uhdens | well water | |
| sāls | sahls | salt | |
| smaržīgie pipari | englisch gewirz | allspice | |
| lauru lapas | lorbehr lappas | bay leaves | |
| vīnsmērcei | wihns | wine | |
| anšovimērcei | sardelles | anchovies |
Paņēmieni
- zvīņot
- vārīt
- noputot
Birkas
- līdaka
- zivis
- vārīts
- mērce
Piezīmes
- lihdens: iespiedkļūda, domāts lihdeks (līdeks, līdaka). Mūsdienu tekstā labots.
- zvīņot: notīrīt zvīņas.
- sula no vīna jeb sardelēm: mērce ar vīnu vai ar anšoviem (sardeles, vāc. Sardellen); grāmata te to sastāvu nedod.
- Recepte beidzas 137. lappusē (galvenē bija [137, 138]).
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