№ 16Ķezberu zupa
Kesberu Suppe.
Oriģināls1796
Nopluhz tohs no saweem Kahtineem, un iswahri tohs uhdenî it mihkstus, pehz isspeedi tohs zaur , tohs kaulinus sagruhd, un eeleez , usleij to atkal tad no ta paleek. Leez gabbalu sweesta ar druszin miltu katlâ, kur to Suppi buhs wahriht, un kad tee dseltan-bruhni rahdahs, peeleij to Suppi klaht, un tà lai werd ar kahdu gabbalu wessela Kanehla un -missahm; beidsoht peeleij Wihnu ar Zukkeru. eemehrze wesselus -baltumâ, un apmaisi tohs smalki sagruhstâ Zukkerâ, leez tohs us kahdu schkihwi, un tà lai winni kalst, puss-siltâ krahsnî: bet uskohpi, ka tee ne bruhni, bet tikkai sausi: kad nu to Suppi blohdâ leij, eemehrze baltas-maises gabbalus eeksch tahs un leez tohs zukkeretus teem maises gabbaleem : kas tohs turrehs, tà ka wiss it jauki isskattisees. Arri no schahweteem tahdu Suppi wahra, un tad mehds tahs paschas us to maisi likt.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Noplūc tos no saviem kātiņiem un izvāri tos ūdenī it mīkstus, pēc izspiedi tos caur , tos kauliņus sagrūd un ieliec , uzlej to atkal , tad no tā paliek. Liec gabalu sviesta ar drusciņ miltu katlā, kur to zupu būs vārīt, un kad tie dzeltanbrūni rādās, pielej to zupu klāt, un tā lai verd ar kādu gabalu vesela kanēļa un mizām; beidzot pielej vīnu ar cukuru. iemērcē veselus baltumā un apmaisi tos smalki sagrūstā cukurā, liec tos uz kādu šķīvi, un tā lai viņi kalst pussiltā krāsnī; bet uzkopi, ka tie netop brūni, bet tikai sausi. Kad nu to zupu bļodā lej, iemērcē baltas maizes gabalus iekš tās un liec tos cukurētus tiem maizes gabaliem , kas tos turēs, tā ka viss it jauki izskatīsies. Arī no žāvētiem tādu zupu vāra, un tad mēdz tās pašas uz to maizi likt.
Sastāvdaļas11
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| saldie ķirši | Kesberi | sweet cherries | |
| ūdens | uhdens | water | |
| sviests | sweests | butter | gabals |
| milti | milti | flour | drusciņ |
| kanēļa standziņa | wessels Kanehlis | cinnamon stick | |
| citrona miziņas | Zitrohnu-missas | lemon peel | |
| vīns | Wihns | wine | maķenīt |
| cukurs | Zukkers | sugar | |
| olas baltumscukurotajiem ķiršiem | pautu-baltums | egg white | |
| baltmaizes gabaliņipasniegšanai | baltas-maises gabbali | pieces of white bread | |
| žāvēti saldie ķiršicits variants | schahweti Kesberi | dried sweet cherries |
Paņēmieni
- vārīt
- izspiest
- sagrūst
- izkāst
- brūnināt
- cukurot
- žāvēt
Birkas
- saldā zupa
- ķirši
- ogas
- vīns
Piezīmes
- Kesberes (ķezberes): saldie ķirši (LLVV ķezbere, apvidvārds). Kauliņus sagrūž un caur tiem izlej sulu, lai zupa iegūtu mandeļu garšu. Oriģinālā ir gan vīriešu (Kesberi), gan sieviešu dzimtes forma (Kesberes).
- Skenējumā 20. lappuses labā mala nogriezta; burti iekavās (ka, un, maisi) papildināti pēc konteksta.
- Pirmajā Kesberus burts s iespiedumā bojāts. Starp bet un uskohpi ir nejaušs traips.
- Mūsdienu tekstā oriģināla kolu vietā likts semikols un punkts.
Modern recipe (EN)
Cherry soup with sugared cherries Serves 4–6 · 1¾ hours (the garnish dries while the soup cooks) · Adapted from the 1796 recipe; not yet tested.
The book gives no quantities; the amounts below are ours.
Ingredients
For the soup:
- 1 kg sweet cherries, stems removed, stones left in
- 1 l water
- 25 g butter
- 1 tbsp (10 g) plain flour
- 1 cinnamon stick (about 5 cm)
- 3 strips of lemon peel, without the white pith
- 100 ml red wine
- 50–80 g sugar, to taste
For the sugared cherries:
- 20–24 whole cherries, stems on if possible
- 1 egg white (pasteurised, if serving anyone vulnerable)
- 50 g caster sugar
To serve:
- 4–6 thick slices of white bread or bread roll
Method
1. Sugared cherries: heat the oven to 80 °C (no fan if you can). Whisk the egg white until just frothy. Dip each cherry in it, roll it in the caster sugar and set it on a tray lined with baking paper. Dry in the oven for 1–1½ hours, until the coating is dry and crisp but not coloured. Leave to cool. 2. Soup: put the cherries and water in a pan, bring to the boil and simmer for 15–20 minutes, until the cherries are very soft. 3. Pour through a fine sieve or muslin into a bowl, pressing hard to get out as much juice and pulp as you can. Pick out the stones. 4. Crush about a third of the stones in a mortar or under a heavy pan. Put them in the sieve and pour the juice through them once more, then throw them away. 5. In a clean pan, which you will finish the soup in, melt the butter, stir in the flour and cook over medium heat for 2–3 minutes, stirring, until golden brown. Whisk in the cherry juice a little at a time. 6. Add the cinnamon and lemon peel and simmer gently for 10 minutes. Stir in the wine and sugar to taste and heat through for 2–3 minutes. Remove the cinnamon and lemon peel. 7. To serve, dip the bread in the soup and lay it in the tureen or in bowls. Ladle the soup around it and set the sugared cherries on top of the bread, which holds them above the soup.
Notes
- What the book says vs. what we added: the cooking, the crushed stones, the golden roux, the cinnamon, lemon peel, wine and sugar, the egg-white cherries dried in a "half-warm" oven and the bread holding them up are all the book's. All amounts, the oven temperature and times, crushing only some of the stones, and removing the spices are ours. The book says only "wine"; red is our choice.
- Cherry stones: the crushed stones give the juice a bitter-almond taste. The kernels contain amygdalin, which can release cyanide. A single quick pour-through followed by 10 minutes' simmering, as here, is the traditional method and the amount is small, but we crush only a third of the stones where the book crushes them all. To be safe with children, or if in doubt, skip step 4 and add a drop of almond extract with the wine (our alternative).
- Which cherries: ķezberes are sweet cherries. Sour cherries make a sharper soup and need more sugar.
- Egg white: the coating gets hot enough in the oven to set. Use pasteurised egg white for anyone pregnant, very young, elderly or unwell.
- Dried cherries: the book says the soup can also be made from dried cherries. In that case the cooked cherries themselves go on the bread instead of the sugared ones. Soak 250 g dried cherries in 1.25 l water for an hour, then simmer for 30 minutes and carry on from step 3.
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