№ 30VIII. nodaļa
Vēžu karaša
Crayfish tart
- Serves 6
- about 2½ hours
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Wehschu karrascha.
The book gives 120 crayfish, 12 eggs and the crumb of 2 white loaves; it gives no amounts for the crayfish butter or the pastry. We've used a quarter.
Method
9 soļi- If the crayfish are live, put them in the freezer for 20 minutes, until sluggish, then drop them head first, a few at a time, into a large pan of fast-boiling, lightly salted water. Cook for 4–5 minutes, lift out and leave to cool. Skip this step for cooked crayfish.
- Twist off the tails, peel them and pull out the dark intestinal thread. Crack the claws and pick out the meat. Keep the 8 best tails whole for the top and chop the rest of the meat coarsely. Keep the shells; remove the small stomach sac behind the eyes and throw it away.
- Make the crayfish butter as in 03-094: pound the shells in a mortar or chop them in a sturdy food processor, then cook them very gently in the 120 g butter for 15–20 minutes, stirring now and then, until the butter turns red. Don't let it brown. Strain through a muslin-lined sieve, pressing hard on the shells. Chill for 30–45 minutes, until it is soft-set like softened butter.
- Meanwhile, make the pastry: rub the butter into the flour and salt, add the yolk and enough water to bring it together, flatten into a disc and chill for 30 minutes. Roll it out 3 mm thick and line a 24 cm loose-bottomed tart tin; pinch or flute the rim. Chill for 20 minutes.
- Heat the oven to 190 °C (170 °C fan). Blind-bake the case with paper and baking beans for 15 minutes, then 5 minutes without. Turn the oven down to 175 °C (155 °C fan).
- Soak the bread in the milk for 10 minutes, squeeze it dry and crumble it finely.
- Beat the crayfish butter until creamy, then beat in the yolks one at a time. Add the bread, lemon zest, mace and salt and beat for 3–4 minutes. Stir in the chopped crayfish meat.
- Whisk the whites until stiff and fold them in. Pour the filling into the case and arrange the 8 whole tails on top.
- Bake for 30–35 minutes, until risen, golden and set; the centre should reach 72 °C. Serve warm.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
the book boils 120 crayfish, not too salty, shells the tails and claws, makes crayfish butter "as taught on page 185" (03-094), beats it soft as cream, adds 12 yolks four at a time, the soaked and crumbled crumb of 2 white loaves, chopped lemon zest, mace and a little salt, beats it for an hour, then adds the crayfish meat and the 12 whites beaten stiff. It is baked very slowly over coals in a decorated case of butter pastry, topped with the best tails. Killing the crayfish first, the pastry recipe, blind-baking, the oven temperature and the times are ours. An hour's beating by hand is a few minutes with a mixer.
Crayfish
for welfare and sourcing, see the notes to 04-021. If you can only get peeled tails (about 200 g), you lose the shells for the crayfish butter; use plain butter, and the tart will be paler and milder.
Scaling
120 crayfish made a large tart for a manor table. A quarter fills a 24 cm tin.
Oriģināls1796
Nowahri 120 wehschus , bet ne , islaupi tahs astes un no , taisi ka . 185 mahzihts irr, un kad atdsissis tad sakull to it mihksti kà krehjumu, peemaisi 12 dseltenumus, (bet ne us weenu reisi bet 4) no 2 baltahm kweeschu maisehm to , kas , tad isspeestas un ar rohkahm smalki saberstas irr, sakappatas misas, un druszin , sakull to kahdu stundu, un tad tahs sagreestas wehschu astes un klaht; sakull arri to baltumu no teem 12 kà stingru un peemaisi to wehl klaht, tad taisi no tahdu blohdinu , to maisijumu eekschâ, ispuschko winnu ar tahm wisslabbakahm wehschu astehm un tà it us iszeppj.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Novāri 120 vēžus, , bet ne , izlaupi tās astes un no , taisi , ka . 185 mācīts , un kad atdzisis, tad sakul to it mīksti kā krējumu, piemaisi 12 dzeltenumus (bet ne uz vienu reizi, bet 4), no 2 baltām kviešu maizēm to , kas , tad izspiestas un rokām saberztas , sakapātas mizas, un drusciņ sāli, sakul to kādu stundu, un tad tās sagrieztas vēžu astes un klāt; sakul arī to baltumu no tiem 12 kā stingru un piemaisi to vēl klāt, tad taisi no tādu bļodiņu , to maisījumu iekšā, izpušķo viņu tām vislabākām vēžu astēm un tā it uz oglēm izcepj.
Sastāvdaļas10
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| vēžiastes un spīles pildījumā, čaumalas vēžu sviestam | wehschi | crayfish | 120 |
| vēžu sviestskā 03-094 | wehschu sweests | crayfish butter | |
| olu dzeltenumi | pautu dseltenumi | egg yolks | 12 |
| olu baltumi | pautu baltumi | egg whites | 12 |
| baltmaizes mīkstums | baltas kweeschu maises mihkstums | crustless white bread | no 2 maizēm |
| piensmaizes mērcēšanai | peens | milk | |
| citronu miza | zitrohnu misas | lemon zest | |
| muskatziedi (macis) | muskatu pukkes | mace | |
| sāls | sahls | salt | |
| sviesta mīklamīklas apvalkam | sweestu mihkla | butter pastry |
Paņēmieni
- vārīt
- izlupināt
- kult
- putot
- cept krāsnī
Birkas
- karaša
- vēži
- pīrāgs
- cepts
Piezīmes
- L. 185: norāde uz grāmatas 185. lappusi, kur ir Vēžu sviests (03-094).
- kājas: vēžu spīles un kājas, no kurām izņem gaļu.
- ne varen sālīgus: vēžus vāra ne pārāk sāļā ūdenī, jo tie nonāk saldenā karašā.
- pie 4: pa četriem dzeltenumiem reizē.
- sviestu mīkla: sviesta (smilšu) mīkla; raiba bļodiņa: mīklas apvalks ar rotātu malu (sal. 08-029).
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