№ 58III. nodaļa
Plaužus vārīt
Boiled bream with horseradish
- Serves 4
- about 45 minutes
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Plauschus wahriht.
The book gives no quantities; the amounts below are ours.
Method
6 soļi- Handle the fish as little as possible, holding it by the head and tail, so as not to rub off the slime; it is what turns blue. Split it down the backbone and cut it into pieces 4–5 cm wide.
- Lay the pieces skin side up in a dish. Heat 100 ml vinegar until almost boiling and pour it over the fish; the skin turns blue-grey.
- Bring the water, 200 ml vinegar, salt, onion, peppercorns and bay leaves to the boil in a wide pan. Slide in the fish with its vinegar, turn the heat down until the water barely trembles and poach for 8–12 minutes, until the flesh comes away from the bone (63 °C at the backbone).
- Mix the horseradish with the vinegar, salt and sugar.
- Lift the fish onto a warm dish with a slotted spoon and serve with the horseradish.
- A small bream: scale, gut and cut it into pieces, poach it in salted water (10 g per litre) for 6–8 minutes, and pour a fish sauce over it: a carp sauce such as the red-wine sauce in 03-038, or simply melted butter.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
for a large bream, splitting and cutting it, cooking it blue like carp and serving it with horseradish and wine vinegar are the book's; for a small one, scaling it, boiling it and pouring carp sauce or another fish sauce over it. The amounts and the cooking liquid, based on the blue carp in 03-035, are ours.
Blue fish
the blue colour comes from the natural slime on the skin reacting with hot vinegar. It works only with very fresh, unscaled fish, ideally killed the same day. This is why the book scales the small bream but not the large one.
Bream
the common bream (Abramis brama) is plentiful in Latvian lakes and the Gulf of Riga and is sold fresh and smoked in Latvian markets. It is bony, with many fine bones in the flesh, so eat it carefully. Carp or tench are the best substitutes; sea bream is a different fish but can be poached the same way (not blue).
Oriģināls1796
Kad plaudis irr, tad pahrschkelts un sagreests, tapat kà karpe taisihts, nowahrihts, un ar mahrrutkeem un wihnettiki ehsts; kad mass irr, tad , sagreests, wahrihts un ar karpju- kaut kahdu zittu siwju pahrleets.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Kad plaudis , tad pāršķelts un sagriezts, tāpat kā karpe taisīts, novārīts un mārrutkiem un vīnetiķi ēsts; kad mazs , tad , sagriezts, un karpju kaut kādu citu zivju pārliets.
Sastāvdaļas4
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| plaudis | plaudis | common bream | |
| mārrutkilielajam plaudim | mahrrutki | horseradish | |
| vīna etiķislielajam plaudim | wihnettikis | wine vinegar | |
| karpju vai citu zivju mērcemazajam plaudim | karpju jeb zittu siwju sulla | carp sauce or another fish sauce |
Paņēmieni
- vārīt zilu
- vārīt
Birkas
- plaudis
- zivis
- mārrutki
Piezīmes
- Virsrakstā plaužus, tekstā plaudis: tā pati zivs (Abramis brama). Nav jājauc ar plaušām.
- zils taisīts: vārīts kā zilā karpe (03-035), nezvīņots, ar etiķi, no kā zivs gļotainā āda kļūst zilgana. Tāpēc lielo plaudi nezvīņo, bet mazo zvīņo.
- karpju- jeb ... zivju sulu: domāta kāda no karpju mērcēm (sal. 03-038).
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