№ 32III. nodaļa
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Salted, hot-smoked salmon
- Serves 8–10 as a starter
- 12–24 hours curing, about 2 hours smoking
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Laschu duhmôs schahweht.
The book salts the salmon for 6 days; it gives no other quantities. The amounts and the shorter cure are ours.
Method
6 soļi- Lay the salmon skin side down in a non-metal dish and rub the salt evenly over the flesh, a little more on the thick end. Cover and refrigerate for 12 hours, or up to 24 for a firmer, saltier fish.
- Rinse off the salt, pat dry and leave uncovered on a rack in the fridge for 2–4 hours, until the surface is dry and slightly tacky.
- Lay a bed of birch twigs on the smoker grate, like the book's rack, and put the salmon on it, skin side down.
- Hot-smoke: start at 50–60 °C for 30 minutes so the surface dries and takes the smoke, then raise the heat to 70–80 °C and smoke until the thickest part reaches 63 °C, about 1–1½ hours more. Check it often, as the book says: it is ready when it feels soft and the flesh just flakes.
- Serve warm or cold. Cool it quickly, keep it in the fridge and eat within 4 days.
- Cold-smoked instead (our addition): freeze the salmon at −20 °C for at least 24 hours and thaw it in the fridge. Cure it for 24–48 hours with 40–50 g salt per kg, rinse and dry it as in step 2, then cold-smoke below 25 °C for 12–24 hours in all. Rest it in the fridge for a day, slice it thinly and eat within a week, kept below 4 °C.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
the book salts a freshly killed, cleaned salmon for 6 days, then hangs it in the smoke on a rack made of broom twigs and checks it often to see whether it is soft and done. The salt quantity, the shorter cure, the wood, temperatures and times are ours.
Salt
six days in salt was for keeping a whole fish. It would be far too salty for a side of salmon today, so we cure it for 12–24 hours.
Hot or cold smoke
checking whether the fish is "soft and done" suggests it was cooked by the smoke, so we give a hot-smoked recipe first.
Safety
cold-smoked salmon is raw. Freezing kills parasites but not listeria, which can grow slowly in the fridge, so pregnant women, the elderly, small children and anyone with weak immunity should eat only the hot-smoked version. Keep vacuum-packed smoked fish below 3 °C.
Sourcing
see 03-030 on farmed and wild Baltic salmon.
Oriģināls1796
Kad nokauts un istihrihts irr, tad 6 , tad duhmôs pakarrinahts; bet no jatais, kur winnam jagull , un jaraug, winsch mihksts un gattaws irr.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Kad nokauts un iztīrīts , tad 6 sālī , tad dūmos pakarināts; bet no slotu sariem jātais, kur viņam jāguļ , un jāraug, viņš mīksts un gatavs .
Sastāvdaļas4
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| lasis | lassis | salmon | |
| sāls6 dienas | sahls | salt | |
| dūmi | duhmi | smoke | |
| slotu žagaripaliktnim zem zivs | slohtu sarri | broom twigs (birch) |
Paņēmieni
- kaut
- sālīt
- kūpināt
Birkas
- lasis
- kūpināta zivs
- sālīta zivs
Piezīmes
- steķes no slotu sariem: paliktnis vai režģis no slotu (bērza) zariņiem, uz kura lasis guļ dūmos.
- jāraug, voi viņš mīksts un gatavs ir: jāskatās, vai zivs jau gatava. Tas liek domāt, ka lasis dūmos arī iecepās.
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