№ 1II. nodaļa
Gozāta vēršu gaļa
Slow-braised beef with lemon and allspice
- Serves 6
- about 5½ hours
- Melnraksts · vēl nav izmēģināts
1796Gohsata Wehrschu-galla.
The book gives a handful of salt (about 30–40 g), one lemon and a spoon of plum sauce (about 15 ml); everything else below is ours. It simmers the meat from six to eleven in the morning, about 5 hours.
Method
8 soļi- Cut the fat into strips about 5 mm thick and 5 cm long. Pare the zest of one lemon into strips. Mix the allspice with 1 tsp salt and roll the fat strips in it.
- Lard the beef with a larding needle, alternating fat and lemon zest. Without a needle, make deep slits with a thin knife and push the strips in.
- Put a small rack or trivet in the bottom of a heavy casserole that just holds the meat (the book uses a few small oak sticks). Set the beef on it, add the bay leaves and the zested lemon cut into pieces, sprinkle in about 12 g salt and pour in water just to cover, plus the vinegar.
- Bring slowly to the boil and skim thoroughly. Slice the second lemon, peel and all, and add it.
- Cover tightly and simmer very gently on the lowest heat, or in the oven at 150 °C, for 4–5 hours, until the meat is very tender. Check now and then that the liquid hasn't boiled away.
- Lift out the meat. If it isn't brown, brown it all over in a hot frying pan with a little butter. Strain the liquid and skim off the fat; you need about 750 ml.
- Melt 30 g butter in a saucepan, stir in the flour and cook over medium heat, stirring, for 5–8 minutes until nut-brown. Whisk in the hot liquid and simmer for 10 minutes, until it thickens. For a darker, sweeter sauce, stir in the grated gingerbread and plum butter instead of, or as well as, the browned flour. Taste for salt.
- Slice the beef, warm it in the sauce for a few minutes and serve.
Notes
What the book says vs. what we added
the book larded the beef with fat and lemon peel rolled in allspice and salt, set it on oak sticks in a pot with bay leaves, lemon, a handful of salt, water and a little wine vinegar, skimmed it, added a whole sliced lemon and simmered it for five hours on coals. It then browned the meat separately if needed and thickened the liquid with browned flour, or with grated gingerbread and plum sauce. The cut, the amounts, the oven temperature and the rack are ours. We use less salt than a handful because the cooking liquid becomes the sauce.
Sealing the pot
the book says the pot can just be covered, but it's better sealed with dough, and then you must bore a small hole in the lid so the pot doesn't burst. A heavy lid that fits well does the same job today.
Gingerbread and plum
this is the same way Rhineland Sauerbraten is still thickened today, with gingerbread and fruit butter. We read the book's plūmju sula as thick plum butter; plum syrup or plum jam would also work.
Lemon
a whole lemon with its pith simmered for hours can make the sauce slightly bitter (02-002 warns about this). If you're worried, take the slices out after an hour.
Oriģināls1796
Nemm weenu wehrschu-gallas un isspikke to ar spekki un -missahm; (to spekki apmaisi sagruhstâ ar : peeleez arri druszin Lohrbehru- un . — Tà nu to gallu weenâ wahrischanas , us kurra masi ohsolu- nolikti, peekaisi weenu sauju , un uslej tik dauds uhdeni, ka winsch ar to gallu stahw, arri druszin Wihn-ettiki; winsch werd un noputtina to . Kad tas , sagreestu ar missahm klaht. to rihtâ seschohs us , un tà werd 11. — Bet tam buhs apsegtam buht, arri aislippinatam; un tas wehl labbaki buhtu, bet tad jaurb mass zaurums eeksch to wahku, ka nesprahgst . — 11 atraisi to ; irr ta galla mihksta un bruhna, tikkai druszin miltu ar sweestu bruhnu zeptu, peeleez; ka ta Suppe paleek; ta wehl gan bruhna, winna eeksch pannas bruhna jazepp; tad to beidsoht atkal Suppê warr , un winnu ar miltu un sweestu, ar rihwetu , un weenu karrotu pluhmju-, samaisiht.
Mūsdienu rakstībā2026
Ņem vienu vēršu gaļas un izspiķē to speķi un mizām; to speķi apmaisi sagrūstā sāli; pieliec arī drusciņ un . — Tā nu to gaļu vienā vārīšanas , uz kura mazi ozolu nolikti, piekaisi vienu sauju sāli un uzlej tik daudz ūdeni, ka viņš to gaļu stāv, arī drusciņ vīn-etiķi; viņš verd, un noputina to . Kad , sagrieztu mizām klāt. to rītā sešos uz oglēm, un tā verd 11. — Bet tam būs apsegtam būt arī ; un vēl būtu, bet tad jāurb mazs caurums iekš to vāku, ka nesprāgst . — 11 atraisi to ; tā gaļa mīksta un brūna, tikai drusciņ miltu sviestu brūnu ceptu pieliec, ka tā zupa paliek; tā vēl brūna, viņa iekš pannas brūna jācep; tad to beidzot atkal zupā var un viņu miltu un sviestu rīvētu un vienu karotu plūmju samaisīt.
Sastāvdaļas15
| Mūsdienās | 1796 | English | Daudzums |
|---|---|---|---|
| vēršu gaļaviens gabals | wehrschu-galla | beef | |
| speķis | spekkis | pork back fat (for larding) | |
| citronu mizasspiķēšanai | Zitrohnu-missas | lemon peel | |
| smaržīgie pipari | Englisch-gewürz | allspice | |
| sāls | sahls | salt | viena sauja + spiķēšanai |
| lauru lapas | Lohrbehru-lappas | bay leaves | |
| citrona gabaliņi | Zitrohnu gabbali | lemon pieces | |
| ozolkoka kociņipoda dibenā | ohsolu-kohzinni | small oak sticks | |
| ūdens | uhdens | water | |
| vīna etiķis | Wihn-ettikis | wine vinegar | |
| citronssagriezts ar visu mizu | Zitrohne | lemon | 1 |
| miltibrūnināti sviestā | milti | flour | |
| sviests | sweests | butter | |
| piparkūkarīvēta; pēc izvēles | Pehperkohks | gingerbread | |
| plūmju sula (biezenis)pēc izvēles | pluhmju-sulla | plum butter | 1 karote |
Paņēmieni
- spiķēt
- vārīt
- noputināt
- gozāt
- brūnināt
Birkas
- vēršu gaļa
- sautējums
Piezīmes
- Oriģinālā iekava pēc Zitrohnu-missahm; atvērta, bet nekur nav aizvērta. Mūsdienu tekstā tā izlaista. Nav skaidrs, vai lauru lapas un citronu gabaliņi iet pie speķa vai podā pie gaļas.
- ozolu kociņi poda dibenā tur gaļu nost no dibena, lai tā nepiedeg, tāpat kā restīte.
- Gaļa verd no sešiem rītā līdz vienpadsmitiem, tātad ap piecām stundām.
- jāurb mazs caurums iekš to vāku: aizlipinātā podā sakrājas tvaiks, un bez cauruma pods var pārsprāgt.
- pēperkoks: piparkūka (vāc. Pfefferkuchen). Mērci biezina ar rīvētu piparkūku un plūmju sulu tāpat kā vācu Sauerbraten. Plūmju sula droši vien ir biezs plūmju biezenis (vāc. Pflaumenmus).
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